[关键词]
[摘要]
分析了重大气象灾害服务效益评估的特点,构建了重大气象灾害服务效益评估模型、评估指标和评估流程,从气象预报准确率评估、预报服务覆盖率评估、政府决策部门反馈措施评估、服务效益综合评估报告等4个方面对重大气象灾害效益进行综合评估,以Asp.Net为平台开发出了基于B/S(Browser/Server)结构的重大气象灾害服务效益评估业务系统。并以2008年低温、雨雪、冰冻灾害为例进行了业务应用评估,为公共气象服务中针对重大气象灾害服务效益评估业务提供了工具。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The characteristics of benefit assessment of major meteorological disaster service are analyzed. The benefit assessment models, indexes, and working flow are constructed, and a comprehensive assessment is conducted in aspects of weather forecast accuracy, forecasting service coverage, feedback from government decisionmaking departments, and overall assessment of service benefits, and so on. The system is based on the Asp.Net platform and B/S (Browser/Server) structure of. Taking the low temperature and snow/freeze disaster of 2008 as an example, an operation application assessment is carried out with the system, which proved a useful tool for evaluating the benefits of major meteorological disaster service.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
中国气象局新技术推广项目(CMATG2008M53)和2008年陕西省气象局重点项目资助